By Amy Kubista, Writing Consultant
Did you know that every year, new words are added to the
dictionary? I have often thought this
ridiculous; it is difficult enough to learn the words that are already there,
much less new ones. What about people
who are learning English? How can they
accurately grasp a language that is in constant flux?
In 2011, a slew of words were added to the Merriam-Webster
Dictionary. While some, such as bromance (a close friendship between men
that is nonsexual) and cougar (an
attractive, middle-aged woman seeking a sexual relationship with a younger man), derive from pop culture, other terms are more indicative of the times and
society.
For example, the term boomerang child (an adult child who returns
home to live with parents for financial reasons) is a result of the dire
economy, and fist bump comes from the
gesture made famous by President Obama and the First Lady (bumping fists
together in greeting or celebration).
Technology has introduced many new words: tweet, social media, and m-commerce (using a mobile device to
conduct a business transaction).
Each year new words enter the dictionary, but how does a
word officially become a word? Simply put: usage. A word must be used commonly enough that it
warrants its own place in the almighty dictionary. In essence, it needs to prove its worth in
common vernacular before earning the title of word according to Merriam-Webster.
So how is the worth of a word measured?
At Merriam-Webster, editors spend a portion of their work day on the
hunt for new words. They read over
various materials, both formally and casually published. They search for new words, new meanings to
old words, and different spellings. Once
a word is identified as “common” enough, it is added to that year’s edition of
the dictionary. That is how ain’t found its way into Merriam-Webster. I remember my English teachers ridiculing the
use of ain’t because it was not a
real word; however, now that it is used enough, it has sort of become one. I have to admit it drives me crazy. Ain’t?
Really? What is it a contraction
for? Ain not?
So apparently, we are the creators of our own language. Rather than seething over ridiculous
additions to the dictionary, maybe I should think about making up my own
word. I encourage you all to do the
same. Create a word and encourage others
to use it. From now on, I hope that you
all will start using the word fliptic
(flipping a Tic Tac into your mouth rather than placing it in your mouth). Pass it on!
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It’s a great idea to bookmark Merriam-Webster on your
computer, for easy access to definitions, quizzes, and yes—new words!
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